Majority of Republicans buy false claims of US Capitol riot: Poll

Three months after the January 6 riot, 60 percent of Republicans also still believe the election was ‘stolen’ from Trump.

Members of the United States Capitol Police work to fend off a mob of supporters of US President Donald Trump as one of them tries to use a flag like a spear while supporters storm the US Capitol building in Washington, DC on January 6, 2021 [Leah Millis/Reuters]

Since the deadly January 6 insurrection at the United States Capitol, former President Donald Trump and his Republican allies have pushed false and misleading accounts to downplay the event that left five dead and scores of others wounded. His supporters appear to have listened.

Three months after a mob of Trump supporters stormed the Capitol to try to overturn his November election loss, about half of Republicans believe the siege was largely a non-violent protest or was the handiwork of left-wing activists “trying to make Trump look bad”, a new Reuters/Ipsos poll has found.

Six in 10 Republicans also believe the false claim put out by Trump that November’s presidential election “was stolen” from him due to widespread voter fraud, and the same proportion of Republicans think he should run again in 2024, the March 30-31 poll showed.

Protesters supporting US President Donald Trump gather near the east front door of the US Capitol after groups breached the building’s security on January 6, 2021 in Washington, DC [Win McNamee/Getty Images/AFP]

Since the Capitol attack, Trump, many of his allies within the Republican Party and right-wing media personalities have publicly painted a picture of the day’s events jarringly at odds with reality.

Hundreds of Trump’s supporters, mobilised by the former president’s false claims of a stolen election, climbed walls of the Capitol building and smashed windows to gain entry while lawmakers were inside voting to certify President Joe Biden’s election victory. The rioters – many of them sporting Trump campaign gear and waving flags – also included known white supremacist groups such as the Proud Boys.

In a recent interview with Fox News, Trump said the rioters posed “zero threat”. Other prominent Republicans, such as Senator Ron Johnson of Wisconsin, have publicly doubted whether Trump supporters were behind the riot.

Watchdog group Media Matters for America noted in a March 31 report that former Trump advisory board member Natalie Harp said the election was stolen on her debut episode of the One America News Network progamme.

The riot left five dead, including one Capitol Police officer. Last month, 12 Republicans in the House of Representatives voted against a resolution honouring Capitol Police officers who defended the grounds during the rampage, with one lawmaker saying that he objected using the word “insurrection” to describe the incident.

The remains of Capitol Police officer Brian Sicknick are carried down the East Front steps after ‘lying in honour’ in the Rotunda of the Capitol in Washington, DC on February 3, 2021 [Michael Reynolds/Pool via REUTERS]

The Reuters/Ipsos poll shows a large number of rank-and-file Republicans have embraced the myth. While 59 percent of all Americans say Trump bears some responsibility for the attack, only three in 10 Republicans agree. Eight in 10 Democrats and six in 10 independents reject the false claims that the Capitol siege was “mostly peaceful” or it was staged by left-wing protesters.

“Republicans have their own version of reality,” John Geer, an expert on public opinion at Vanderbilt University, told Reuters. “It is a huge problem. Democracy requires accountability and accountability requires evidence.”

The refusal of Trump and prominent Republicans to repudiate the events of January 6 increases the likelihood of a similar incident happening again, according to Susan Corke, director of the Intelligence Project at the Southern Poverty Law Center, which tracks hate groups.

“That is the biggest danger – normalising this behaviour,” Corke told Reuters. “I do think we are going to see more violence.”

In a fresh reminder of the security threats the US Capitol faces since January 6, a motorist rammed a car into two Capitol Police officers on Friday and brandished a knife, killing one officer and injuring another and forcing the Capitol complex to lock down. Officers shot and killed the suspect.

Allie Carroll, a spokeswoman for the Republican National Committee, said its members condemned the Capitol attack and referred to a January 13 statement from Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel. “Violence has no place in our politics … Those who partook in the assault on our nation’s Capitol and those who continue to threaten violence should be found, held accountable, and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law,” McDaniel said.

A representative for Trump did not respond to Reuters’ requests for comment.

‘Dangerous spin’

The disinformation campaign aimed at downplaying the insurrection and Trump’s role in it reflects a growing consensus within the Republican Party that its fortunes remain tethered to Trump and his devoted base, political observers say.

According to the new Reuters/Ipsos poll, Trump remains the most popular figure within the party, with eight in 10 Republicans continuing to hold a favourable impression of him.

“Congressional Republicans have assessed they need to max out the Trump vote to win,” Tim Miller, a former spokesman for Republican presidential candidate Jeb Bush, said. “That that is the path back to the majority.”

Republicans in Congress show few signs of breaking with Trump. Right after the deadly Capitol siege, 147 Republican lawmakers voted against certifying Biden’s election win. The Democratic-led House of Representatives impeached Trump for “inciting an insurrection”, making him the only US president to be impeached twice, but most Senate Republicans acquitted him of the charge in a trial.

Last week, Republican Congressman Jim Banks of Indiana said the party must cater to the working-class voters who comprise Trump’s political base ahead of next year’s critical midterm elections that will dictate control of Congress.

“Members who want to swap out working-class voters because they resent President Trump’s impact … are wrong,” Banks wrote in a memo to Republican House leader Kevin McCarthy, the contents of which he posted on Twitter.

Banks was one of the 147 lawmakers who voted to block certification of Biden’s win, and he later voted against impeaching Trump. Banks did not respond to requests for comment.

Some mainstream Republicans contend that after Republicans lost both the White House and control of both chambers of Congress on Trump’s watch, the party must move on from the former president in order to attract suburban, moderate and independent voters.

In the latest Reuters/Ipsos poll, only about three in 10 independents said they have a favourable view of Trump, among the lowest level recorded since his presidency. Most Americans – about 60 percent – also believe Biden won the November election fair and square, and said Trump should not run again.

President Joe Biden delivers a speech on infrastructure spending, one of his administration’s major plans, at Carpenters Pittsburgh Training Center on March 31, 2021, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania [Evan Vucci/AP Photo]

The Reuters/Ipsos poll was conducted online, in English, throughout the US. It gathered responses from 1,005 adults between March 30 and March 31. The poll has a credibility interval, a measure of precision, of about four percentage points.

Source: Reuters